{"id":4494,"date":"2024-12-20T18:21:47","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T18:21:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/?p=4494"},"modified":"2024-12-20T18:21:48","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T18:21:48","slug":"cheers-%f0%9f%98%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/?p=4494","title":{"rendered":"Cheers \ud83d\ude1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A couple of days ago I talked about how we think of the word cheer as being associated with happiness. But \u2014 it wasn\u2019t always that way.<br>Originally, a cheer was something to be <em>seen<\/em>, not <em>heard<\/em> \u2014 and sometimes the sight was one of sadness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cheer is a word adapted from Anglo-French, which itself is derived from the Medieval Latin <em>cara<\/em> and probably the Greek <em>kara<\/em>. All of those source words mean \u201cface.\u201d The English word cheer (often found in medieval writings in the form <em>chere<\/em>) shares that meaning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That came to refer to a person\u2019s facial expression as well as to a person\u2019s state of mind, heart, or spirit. So a person\u2019s cheer could run the emotional gamut from happiness to sadness depending on the circumstances. It wasn\u2019t until the 1300s that people began associating cheer more often with a state or feeling of happiness rather than sadness or despondency.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next time you\u2019re out with friends, and have had a few \u201ccheers,\u201d you might mention how cheer meant \u201cface\u201d in medieval times and how cheer as a word for happiness is a relatively recent development.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And I guess before we leave the subject, because \u201cCheers\u201d is often associated with a toast, it might be appropriate to talk about toasting\u2026.<br>The term toast \u2014 having a drink to one\u2019s health, happiness, or accomplishment, comes from the literal practice of dropping a piece of toast in your drink. In the 16th century, it was a common practice to add a piece of scorched or spiced toast to wine. The bread would help to soak up some of the acidity and improve the flavor of poor or cheap wine. As a bonus, it would also help to soften the stale bread. If you\u2019re a fan of Shakespeare, you may remember that in the <em>Merry Wives of Windsor,<\/em> Falstaff called for a quart of wine and said, \u201cput a toast in it.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By the 18th century, the term toast had come to mean a person honored by the toast, rather than an actual floating piece of bread. You\u2019ve probably heard some particularly famous or popular people referred to as \u201cthe toast of the town.\u201d<br>So, in the spirit of the season, gather round, and raise a toast and cheers to happiness, good health, and a better year ahead.\u00a0<br>\u2014 30 \u2014<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A couple of days ago I talked about how we think of the word cheer as being associated with happiness. But \u2014 it wasn\u2019t always that way.Originally, a cheer was something to be seen, not heard \u2014 and sometimes the &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/?p=4494\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4494"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4495,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4494\/revisions\/4495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jimmy.ekota.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}